07 Nov, 2023
Canada's corporate ethics watchdog, the Canadian Ombudsperson for Responsible Enterprise, has taken a significant step by launching a comprehensive fact-finding investigation into allegations surrounding Zara Canada Inc. The investigation is centered on the disturbing claims that Zara Canada may have business relationships with companies involved in the utilization of forced labor in China. This development follows allegations made by 28 civil society organizations that have raised concerns about the ethical practices within the apparel industry.
The allegations made in June have cast a shadow of suspicion over Zara Canada, with the organizations asserting that the company maintains supply relationships with three specific Chinese entities. These Chinese companies have been specifically identified as using or benefiting from the use of Uyghur forced labor, a practice widely condemned for its human rights violations.
In response to these grave allegations, Zara Canada has firmly denied any wrongdoing and vehemently rejected the claims. They argue that the complaint itself is inadmissible, primarily because the alleged human rights abuses are not directly related to or arising from Zara Canada's own operations. This dispute forms the crux of the investigation, as the ombudsperson seeks to determine the veracity of the claims and the extent of Zara Canada's involvement.
The Canadian Ombudsperson for Responsible Enterprise further revealed that Zara Canada declined an offer of mediation aimed at resolving the dispute. Zara Canada emphasized that it does not have a commercial relationship with any factory in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, a focal point for concerns surrounding forced labor in China.
This investigation against Zara Canada marks the eighth instance in which the ombudsperson has undertaken inquiries into companies suspected of using Uyghur forced labor within their supply chains. The list of companies under scrutiny includes renowned brands such as Ralph Lauren Canada LP, Walmart Canada, Hugo Boss Canada Inc., Diesel Canada Inc., and the mining company Gobi Man. The ombudsperson has indicated that more assessments are in the pipeline and will be made public in the coming weeks.
This investigation into Zara Canada's potential ties to forced labor in China represents a broader effort to uphold corporate ethics and human rights within global supply chains. It underscores the increasing scrutiny and accountability demanded of companies operating in regions where human rights violations have raised significant concerns. The outcome of this investigation will not only impact Zara Canada but may also set a precedent for how the global community addresses forced labor within the fashion and apparel industry.
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