23 Nov, 2023
The U.K. is set to implement comprehensive pension reforms and tax incentives as part of its strategy to address a significant cost-of-living crisis and economic stagnation. Jeremy Hunt, the U.K. Chancellor of the Exchequer from the Conservative Party, unveiled these changes during his Autumn Statement to Parliament. The announcement included a series of measures aimed at reshaping the pensions market to facilitate increased investment in high-growth sectors, ultimately leading to higher returns for savers.
Hunt's proposals encompass modifications to the European Union's Solvency II regulatory framework for insurers, with the goal of attracting more investments from pension funds and insurance companies into U.K. infrastructure projects. These pension reforms are a key element of broader efforts to boost investment in U.K. businesses and enhance overall business productivity.
The government encourages the consolidation of defined contribution pension funds and envisions a market where the majority of savers belong to schemes totaling £30 billion or more by 2030. Additional initiatives involve simplifying the pensions market, allowing individuals to consolidate into a single pension pot for life, exploring an expanded role for collective defined contribution schemes, and introducing a default consolidator model for eligible pension pots under £1,000.
The government also aims to address the issue of "small pot" pensions, exploring a "lifetime provider model" to enable employers to maintain contributions to existing pension schemes when changing jobs. Hunt outlined plans to increase opportunities for defined benefit schemes to invest in productive finance while safeguarding member benefits.
In response to these proposed changes, Barry Kenneth, CIO of the Pension Protection Fund, expressed support for the government's commitment to establishing a new investment vehicle for consolidating smaller defined benefit schemes by 2026.
Moreover, Hunt announced an 8.5% increase in government pension fund payouts in April 2024. The statement emphasized initiatives to expand opportunities for pension funds to invest in innovative U.K. companies, allocating £250 million to the Long-term Investment for Technology and Science (LIFTS) initiative. A growth fund within the British Business Bank will provide pension funds access to investment opportunities in promising businesses.
The Autumn Statement also outlined plans to increase investments in U.K. startups and strategic manufacturing sectors, allocating £4.5 billion from 2025 to 2030. Additionally, tax exemptions for companies investing in startups, such as the Enterprise Investment Scheme and Venture Capital Trust, will be extended until 2035, providing stability for these crucial funding sources for the U.K.'s startup ecosystem.
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