China Asserts U.S. AI Chip Export Curbs Failed, Cites Nvidia

22 May, 2025

Nvidia, a leading AI chip manufacturer, has declared that U.S. export controls aimed at restricting advanced AI chip sales to China have failed to achieve their intended goals. The company stated that these restrictions have not significantly slowed China’s advancements in AI technology. Instead, Nvidia suggested that the export controls may have encouraged China to accelerate innovation in its semiconductor and AI industries

The United States imposed these export regulations to limit China’s access to cutting-edge AI hardware, which could be used in military or surveillance applications. Despite these efforts, Nvidia noted that China has found alternative ways to obtain necessary technology, including through domestic development and sourcing from third countries. This has undermined the effectiveness of U.S. sanctions and exposed the complexity of managing global technology supply chains

The company’s criticism adds to ongoing debates about the efficacy of U.S. export policies and their impact on strategic objectives. Nvidia also mentioned that these restrictions have affected its own business by restricting access to a key market

China has welcomed Nvidia’s statements, viewing them as confirmation of its ability to withstand international restrictions. Chinese officials and media have used Nvidia’s remarks to highlight the country’s strength and self-reliance in the race for AI supremacy. As the situation continues to develop, policymakers from both countries are assessing future approaches to AI chip regulation and export controls on emerging technologies

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